A gas mixture contains 20.0 g of neon ( , molar mass = 20.0 g/mol), 32.0 g of oxygen ( , molar mass = 32.0 g/mol), and 44.0 g of carbon dioxide ( , molar mass = 44.0 g/mol). The total pressure of the mixture is 6.0 atm. The partial pressure of is ______ atm.
Answer & Analysis
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question involves converting gas masses to moles, calculating total moles of a three-component mixture, and applying the mole fraction form of Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures. The main focus is on integrating stoichiometric mass-mole conversion with partial pressure calculation for a mixed-gas system.
Key Concept Explanation
For mass-based gas mixture problems, the core relationships are:
1. Moles calculation: (where = mass, = molar mass)
2. Mole fraction:
3. Dalton’s Law via mole fraction:
This method applies only to non-reacting ideal gas mixtures.
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Calculate moles of each gas:
Want More Practice Questions?
Access thousands of practice questions with detailed explanations on Scholardog.