Chemistry

Question Analysis
This question evaluates the understanding of phase changes and the effect of temperature on the state of matter.

Key Concept Explanation
The state of matter depends on the temperature and the interparticle forces. At 100°C, water is at its boiling point, and increasing the temperature further will cause the water to vaporize into steam.

Step-by-step Solution
1. Identify the initial state of the water: The water is at 100°C, which is its boiling point.
2. Determine the effect of increasing the temperature: Increasing the temperature above 100°C will provide enough energy for the water molecules to overcome the interparticle forces and transition from the liquid state to the gaseous state.
3. Identify the corr...