Chemistry

Question Analysis
This question evaluates the understanding of the concept of ionization energy and the factors that influence the removal of subsequent electrons.

Key Concept Explanation
The second ionization energy is the energy required to remove an additional electron from a gaseous cation. This cation is already positively charged, making it more difficult to remove the next electron.

Step-by-step Solution
1. Identify the key concept: Second ionization energy ($$ I_2 $$) is always greater than the first ionization energy ($$ I_1 $$).
2. Understand the reason: After the first electron is removed, the resulting cation is positively charged, which increases the attraction for the remaining electrons.
3. Evaluate the options:
Option A: Incorrect, as the distance from the nucleus does not change significantly.
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