A certain type of bacteria decreases from 12,000 to 9,000 in 4 hours. The hourly decay rate, expressed as a decimal, is _______ (Rounded to four decimal places).
Answer & Analysis
Analysis
Question Analysis
This problem assesses the ability to calculate the hourly decay rate of an exponentially decaying quantity.
Key Concept Explanation
Exponential decay can be modeled by the formula , where is the quantity after time , is the initial quantity, and is the decay rate (negative for decay).
Step-by-step Solution
1. Identify the given values: Initial quantity , final quantity , and time hours.
2. Substitute the values into the exponential decay model:
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