Given that the side - length ratio of two similar polygons is 2 : 7, what is the ratio of their perimeters?
Options
A
4 : 49
B
49 : 4
C
7 : 2
D
2 : 7
Answer & Analysis
Answer
D
Analysis
Question Analysis
The task is to determine the ratio of the perimeters of two similar polygons using their given side-length ratio (2:7). The key is applying the property that the perimeter ratio of similar polygons equals their side-length ratio.
Key Concept Explanation
For similar polygons, the ratio of corresponding side lengths is equal to the ratio of their perimeters. If the side-length ratio is , the perimeter ratio is also .
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Apply the similarity property:
Given the side-length ratio , the perimeter ratio is directly .
Common Mistakes
Confusing perimeter ratios with area ratios: Perimeter ratios are linear and match side-length ratios, while area ratios are squared.
Reversing the ratio order due to misreading the problem.
Summary
The ratio of the perimeters is 2 : 7, identical to the given side-length ratio.
Problem-Solving Tips:
Remember: Perimeter ratio = side-length r...
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