The area of a triangle is cm² and its sides are in the ratio 3 : 3 : 4. What is its perimeter?
Options
A
38 cm
B
34 cm
C
30 cm
D
36 cm
Answer & Analysis
Answer
C
Analysis
Question Analysis
The main focus is on using Heron's formula to find the perimeter. Given the area and the ratio of the triangle's sides (3:3:4), we'll represent the sides with a variable, calculate the semi-perimeter, apply Heron's formula to solve for the variable, and then determine the perimeter.
Key Concept Explanation
Heron's Formula: For a triangle with side lengths , , , the area , where is the semi-perimeter. This formula allows us to find the area when all side lengths are known. When side lengths are in a ratio, we can use a common variable to represent them and then apply the formula.
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Represent the sides and find the semi-perimeter:
Let the sides of the triangle be , , and .
The perimeter , so the semi-perimeter .
2. Apply Heron's formula:
Substitute into Heron's formula:
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