A spherical sculpture has a diameter of 36 inches. The artist wants to coat it with a special varnish. The varnish is sold in cans that cover 10 square feet per can. How many cans of varnish are needed? (Use π ≈ 3.14, 1 foot = 12 inches)
Options
A
2 cans
B
3 cans
C
4 cans
D
5 cans
Answer & Analysis
Answer
B
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question combines the calculation of the surface area of a sphere with unit conversion.
The main focus is on correctly converting the diameter from inches to feet, calculating the surface area, and then determining the number of varnish cans required.
Key Concept Explanation
First, convert the linear unit from inches to feet using the conversion factor 1 foot = 12 inches.
Then, use the formula for the surface area of a sphere , where is the radius.
Finally, divide the total surface area by the area covered by one can of varnish to find the number of cans.
Step - by - Step Solution
Convert the diameter from inches to feet: inches feet, so the radius feet.
Calculate the surface area: ,
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