Given a quadrilateral EFGH which is symmetric about the origin. Which of the following transformations can map quadrilateral EFGH onto itself?
Options
A
A reflection across the line
B
C
D
Answer & Analysis
Answer
B
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question focuses on using transformation notation to determine which transformation will map a quadrilateral, symmetric about the origin, onto itself. The key is understanding how different transformations affect the position and orientation of the figure.
Key Concept Explanation
Rotations (): Rotate a figure around the origin by an angle . Different angles change the figure's orientation.
Dilations (): Change the size of a figure with the origin as the center. The scale factor determines the extent of the change. A negative scale factor also flips the figure's orientation.
Reflection: Flips a figure across a line, altering its position and orientation relative to that line.
Step-by-Step Solution
1. Analyze each option:
A.For a reflection across the line , points become . This changes the orientation of the quadrilateral and won't map it onto itself if it's symmetric only about the origin.
B.For a dilation , each point
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