The ratio of perimeters of two triangles is 5 : 4. If the perimeter of the lager triangle is 520, what is the perimeter of the smaller triangle?
Options
A
432
B
416
C
400
D
440
Answer & Analysis
Answer
B
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question involves the Perimeters of Similar Shapes, focusing on applying the direct proportionality of perimeters in similar triangles to find an unknown perimeter.
Key Concept Explanation:
For similar triangles, the ratio of perimeters equals the ratio of their corresponding side lengths (scale factor). If the similarity ratio is (larger:smaller), the perimeter ratio remains .
Step-by-Step Solution:
1. Let the perimeter of the smaller triangle be .
2. Set up the proportion using the given ratio (larger:smaller):
3. Cross-multiply to solve for :
Common Mistakes
Reversing the ratio order (e.g., using
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