Two similar triangles have side lengths of 48 cm, 72 cm, and 96 cm in the first triangle. The corresponding sides of the second triangle are 16 cm, 24 cm, and x cm. What is the value of x?
Options
A
38 cm
B
39 cm
C
32 cm
D
36 cm
Answer & Analysis
Answer
C
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question focuses on using the property of ratios in similar shapes. The main task is to find the unknown side length of a similar triangle by leveraging the fact that the ratios of corresponding side lengths in similar triangles are equal.
Key Concept Explanation
For similar triangles, the ratios of corresponding side lengths are constant. If and are similar, then . We can use this equal - ratio relationship to set up an equation and solve for the unknown side.
Step - by - Step Solution
1. Set up the proportion:
We can take the ratio of the first pair of corresponding sides and the third pair of corresponding sides . Since the ratios of corresponding sides in similar triangles are equal, we have the proportion .
2. Solve the proportion for :
Cross - multiply the proportion:
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