In two similar triangles, one has a side length of 12 cm, and the corresponding side in the second triangle is 18 cm. What is the ratio of corresponding sides?
Options
A
3 : 2
B
2 : 3
C
2
D
3
Answer & Analysis
Answer
B
Analysis
Question Analysis
This question focuses on the concept of ratios in similar shapes. The main task is to determine the ratio of corresponding side lengths between two similar triangles using the given lengths of a single pair of corresponding sides.
Key Concept Explanation
For similar triangles, the ratio of corresponding side lengths is a constant value. If is the length of a side in one triangle and is the length of the corresponding side in a similar triangle, the ratio of corresponding sides can be expressed as or . This ratio holds true for all pairs of corresponding sides in the two similar triangles.
Step - by - Step Solution
1. We are given that one side length cm in the first triangle and the corresponding side length cm in the second triangle.
2. To find the ratio of corresponding sides, we write the ratio as , which is .
3. Simplify the ratio by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 12 and 18, which is 6. Divide both 12 and 18 by 6: and
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