Question Analysis
The main focus is to use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the diagonal path (the hypotenuse of the right - triangle formed by Tom's east - and north - bound paths), and then calculate the total distance he walked by summing the lengths of all three paths.
Key Concept Explanation
The Pythagorean Theorem states that for a right - triangle with legs of lengths and and hypotenuse of length , . This is used to find the unknown side length in a right - triangle, which is crucial for solving this problem.
Step - by - Step Solution
1. Find the length of the diagonal path:
The two legs of the right - triangle are feet and feet.
By the Pythagorean Theorem .
Substitute the values: .
Calculate and