To determine the percentage of the population that would be heterozygous (genotype Bb), we can use the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation.
Given:
1.The number of individuals expressing the recessive phenotype (bb) = 98
2.Total population size = 200
Step 1: Calculate the frequency of the recessive genotype bb
The frequency of the recessive genotype is the proportion of individuals expressing the recessive phenotype:
Step 2: Calculate the frequency of allele b (q)
The frequency of the recessive allele b (denoted as q) is the square root of :