When your body runs out of oxygen, such as
during intense exercise, it switches to lactic acid fermentation to continue
producing ATP without oxygen. This allows your muscles to keep working
temporarily, but it also leads to the buildup of lactic acid, which causes
muscle fatigue.
The other options are incorrect:
Alcohol fermentation is carried out by
yeast and some bacteria in the absence of oxygen. They convert glucose into
ethanol and carbon dioxide. Human cells do not perform alcohol fermentation.
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