To find the maximum height the ball will
reach, we can use the conservation of mechanical energy. The ball starts with
kinetic energy, and as it rises, this kinetic energy is converted into
gravitational potential energy.
1. Initial Kinetic Energy:
The initial kinetic energy of the ball is
given as 250 J. At the highest point, all this kinetic energy will have been
converted into potential energy.
2. Potential Energy at Maximum Height:
The potential energy at the maximum height
is given by:
where:
(mass of the ball),
(acceleration due
to gravity),
is the maximum height the ball will
reach (which we need to find).
3. Using Conservation of Energy:
At the highest point, all the initial
kinetic energy is converted to potential energy. Therefore, we can set the
initial kinetic energy equal to the potential energy: