To solve this problem, we will use the
principle of conservation of momentum. Since the two objects collide
inelastically and stick together, the total momentum before the collision is
equal to the total momentum after the collision.
The formula for momentum conservation is:
Where:
(mass of the first
object)
(velocity of the
first object)
(mass of the second
object)
(velocity of the
second object, negative because it is moving in the opposite direction)
is the final velocity of the combined
mass after the collision.
Now, substitute the known values into the
equation: