A car crash where the cars stick together
is an example of a perfectly inelastic collision.
In a perfectly inelastic collision, the two
objects collide and stick together after the collision. Momentum is conserved
in this case, but kinetic energy is not. Some of the initial kinetic energy is
lost due to deformation of the cars, conversion to heat, sound, etc. The fact
that the cars remain together after the collision is a characteristic of a
perfectly inelastic collision.
Option A
This is an example of an elastic
collision. The balls move away from each other after the collision,
indicating that the objects do not stick together and kinetic energy is
conserved.
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