Algebra-2

To find the extrema of a graph, we need to identify the relative maxima (local maxima) and relative minima (local minima).

A relative maximum occurs when the graph changes from increasing to decreasing, and a relative minimum occurs when the graph changes from decreasing to increasing.

Let's analyze the given points based on the behavior of the graph:

1. For the point (-5, -2), the graph is decreasing before reaching this point and then starts to increase after reaching it. So, (-5, -2) is a relative minimum.

2. For th...