Let's analyze the function step by step to determine which graph is correct:
1. Simplify the function
First, factor the numerator: . Then the function can be written as:
For , we can cancel out the common factor , and we get . However, we need to note that there is a removable discontinuity (a hole) at because the original function was undefined at that point before the simplification.
2. Analyze key features
Hole:
Since we canceled out the factor , there is a hole in the graph at . To find the -coordinate of the hole, we substitute into the simplified function , which gives . So there is a hole at the point .
Intercepts:
x-intercept:
Set , for the simplified function , we have , which implies