Step 1: Find the points of intersection
To find the points where the parabola and the line intersect, we set the two equations equal to each other:
Rearranging the terms:
This is a quadratic equation of the form , where:
a = 2
b = -1
c = 2
Step 2: Analyze the discriminant
To determine the number of real solutions (which corresponds to the number of intersection points), we use the discriminant of the quadratic equation. The discriminant is given by: